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Magnetic-film atom chip with 10 $\mu$m period lattices of microtraps for quantum information science with Rydberg atoms

机译:磁性薄膜原子芯片,10微米m周期微片的微片   利德伯原子的量子信息科学

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摘要

We describe the fabrication and construction of a setup for creating latticesof magnetic microtraps for ultracold atoms on an atom chip. The lattice isdefined by lithographic patterning of a permanent magnetic film. Patternedmagnetic-film atom chips enable a large variety of trapping geometries over awide range of length scales. We demonstrate an atom chip with a latticeconstant of 10 $\mu$m, suitable for experiments in quantum information scienceemploying the interaction between atoms in highly-excited Rydberg energylevels. The active trapping region contains lattice regions with square andhexagonal symmetry, with the two regions joined at an interface. A structure ofmacroscopic wires, cut out of a silver foil, was mounted under the atom chip inorder to load ultracold $^{87}$Rb atoms into the microtraps. We demonstrateloading of atoms into the square and hexagonal lattice sections simultaneouslyand show resolved imaging of individual lattice sites. Magnetic-film latticeson atom chips provide a versatile platform for experiments with ultracoldatoms, in particular for quantum information science and quantum simulation.
机译:我们描述了用于在原子芯片上为超冷原子创建磁性微阱陷阱的装置的制造和构造。通过对永磁膜的光刻图案化来限定晶格。带图案的磁性膜原子芯片可在各种长度范围内实现多种捕获几何形状。我们演示了一个原子芯片,其晶格常数为10μm,适用于量子信息科学中的实验,该实验利用了高激发里德堡能级中原子之间的相互作用。有源陷获区域包含具有正方形和六边形对称性的晶格区域,两个区域在界面处相连。为了将超冷的$ ^ {87} $ Rb原子加载到微阱中,将从银箔上切下的宏观金属丝结构安装在原子芯片下面。我们演示了同时将原子加载到正方形和六边形晶格部分中,并显示了各个晶格位点的解析成像。磁性膜晶格森原子芯片为超冷原子的实验提供了通用平台,特别是用于量子信息科学和量子模拟。

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